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P2 Teaching Internet of Things (IoT) Literacy: A Systems Engineering Approach

教授物联网(IoT)素养:一种系统工程方法
ICSE 2019 IEEE/ACM 41st International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering Education and Training (ICSE-SEET)2019匹配度 0/10 · 该论文讨论物联网课程设计与系统工程师培养,属于计算机教育/物联网教学领域,与静态分析、LLM/Agent、浮点程序分析或贝叶斯程序分析等研究方向没有实质关联。引用 21 inbox
Natalia Silvis-Cividjian
crossref: 2026-09-12dblp: 2026-09-12

AI 速览

一句话:提出以系统为中心、重实践与产业合作的物联网课程,提升学生端到端系统工程能力。

物联网设备是软件、硬件与人交互的复杂系统,传统分科课程难以让学生应对端到端工程与涌现风险。本文提出整体、以系统为中心的 IoT 素养教学法,并设计两门课程:一门是聚焦“物”的智能的普适计算导论,另一门是聚焦软件密集型系统测试过程的进阶课。课程只讲授智能系统端到端工程所需的基础知识,强调基于微控制器的微型系统动手项目,并与产业界和学术孵化器深度合作。五年的学生评价显示,该方法提升了参与度、自信心与真实感,且可迁移到其他 IoT 相关方向。

问题
物联网设备是软硬件与人交互的复杂系统,传统分科教学难以让学生应对端到端工程与涌现风险。
方法
采用整体、以系统为中心的方法设计两门课程,聚焦端到端工程必备知识,并配微控制器微型系统实践与产业/学术孵化器合作。
评估
基于五年学生评价与课程反馈,表明该方法能提升参与度、自信心与真实感,并可迁移到其他 IoT 相关方向。
原文摘要(Abstract)

The Internet of Things (IoT) invades our world with billions of smart, interconnected devices, all programmed to make our lives easier. For educators, teaching such a vast and dynamic field is both a necessity and a challenge. IoT-relevant topics such as programming, hardware, networking and artificial intelligence are already covered in core computing curricula. Does this mean that fresh graduates are well prepared to tackle complex IoT problems? Unfortunately, nothing could be further from the truth. The problem is that IoT devices are complex systems, where software, hardware, and humans interact with each other. From this interaction, unique behavior and hazardous situations can emerge that might easily stay undetected, unless systems are analyzed as a whole. This paper presents two differently flavored courses that teach IoT using a holistic, system-centric approach. The first is a broad introduction to Pervasive Computing, focused on the intelligence of "Things". The second is an advanced course that zooms on the process of testing a software-intensive system. The key characteristics of our approach are : (1) teaching only the bare essentials (topics needed for end-to-end engineering of a smart system), (2) a strong, hands-on project component, using microcontroller-based miniature systems, inspired by real-life, and (3) a rich partnership with industry and academic idea incubators. Positive student evaluations gathered during the last five years demonstrate that such an approach brings engagement, self-confidence and realism in IoT classrooms. We believe that this success can be replicated in other courses, by shifting the focus on different IoT-relevant aspects.

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BibTeX
@inproceedings{Silvis-Cividjian19,
  title = {Teaching Internet of Things (IoT) Literacy: A Systems Engineering Approach},
  author = {Natalia Silvis-Cividjian},
  booktitle = {ICSE},
  year = {2019},
  doi = {10.1109/icse-seet.2019.00014}
}