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P2 Semantic-Enhanced Static Vulnerability Detection in Baseband Firmware

语义增强的基带固件静态漏洞检测
ICSE Proceedings of the IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering2024匹配度 2/10 · 该论文属于静态程序分析与抽象解释在基带固件漏洞检测中的应用,虽然与程序分析技术相关,但未涉及 LLM/Agent、浮点程序分析或贝叶斯程序分析等用户核心方向,交叉点较弱。引用 6 inbox
Yiming Liu, Cen Zhang, Feng Li, Yeting Li, Jianhua Zhou, Jian Wang, Lanlan Zhan, Yang Liu, Wei Huo
crossref: 2026-09-12

AI 速览

一句话:提出语义增强的静态检测方法,面向被忽视的基带固件消息特定处理阶段漏洞。

蜂窝网络是移动通信的基础设施,其基带固件承载蜂窝网络实现,漏洞具有关键安全影响。为处理蜂窝通信固有复杂性,协议通常实现为以消息为中心的系统,包含公共消息处理阶段和消息特定处理阶段。后者虽占 99.67% 的代码并暴露 74% 的漏洞,却研究不足:现有检测器要么无法充分分析该阶段,要么主要关注前一阶段。针对这一缺口,论文提出语义增强的静态漏洞检测方法,目标是对消息特定处理阶段进行更充分的分析,从而发现基带固件中的安全漏洞。摘要未给出具体实验评估,主要通过统计证据强调该阶段的重要性与现有工作的不足。

问题
基带固件漏洞影响蜂窝网络安全,但占代码 99.67%、暴露漏洞 74% 的消息特定处理阶段缺乏充分分析,现有检测器关注不足或能力有限。
方法
论文提出语义增强的静态漏洞检测方法,旨在对以消息为中心的基带协议实现中的消息特定处理阶段进行充分分析。
评估
摘要未报告实验评估;通过代码占比与漏洞分布统计论证消息特定处理阶段的重要性及现有工作的不足。
原文摘要(Abstract)

Cellular network is the infrastructure of mobile communication. Baseband firmware, which carries the implementation of cellular network, has critical security impact on its vulnerabilities. To handle the inherent complexity in cellular communication, cellular protocols are usually implemented as message-centric systems, containing the common message processing phase and message specific handling phase. Though the latter takes most of the code (99.67%) and exposed vulnerabilities (74%), it is rather under-studied: existing detectors either cannot sufficiently analyze it or focused on analyzing the former phase.

链接与引用

DOI 原文 · PDF(开放获取) ·

BibTeX
@inproceedings{paperbot11468,
  title = {Semantic-Enhanced Static Vulnerability Detection in Baseband Firmware},
  author = {Yiming Liu and Cen Zhang and Feng Li and Yeting Li and Jianhua Zhou and Jian Wang and Lanlan Zhan and Yang Liu and Wei Huo},
  booktitle = {ICSE},
  year = {2024},
  doi = {10.1145/3597503.3639158}
}