一句话:提出 FogWorkflowSim,可自动搭建雾环境、执行工作流并比较卸载与调度策略的时间、能耗与成本。
雾计算将虚拟化资源部署在终端设备附近,可降低时延,但异构资源与任务管理仍是挑战。本文提出 FogWorkflowSim,一个高效、可扩展的仿真工具包,用于自动评估雾计算中的资源与任务管理策略。它能自动构建面向工作流应用的雾计算仿真环境,自动执行用户提交的工作流应用,并基于时间、能耗和成本三个指标自动评估与比较不同的计算卸载和任务调度策略。该工具可作为雾基工作流系统研究的实验平台,服务于采用雾计算与工作流的新软件项目实践。
Workflow underlies most process automation software, such as those for product lines, business processes, and scientific computing. However, current Cloud Computing based workflow systems cannot support real-time applications due to network latency, which limits their application in many IoT systems such as smart healthcare and smart traffic. Fog Computing extends the Cloud by providing virtualized computing resources close to the End Devices so that the response time of accessing computing resources can be reduced significantly. However, how to most effectively manage heterogeneous resources and different computing tasks in the Fog is a big challenge. In this paper, we introduce "FogWorkflowSim" an efficient and extensible toolkit for automatically evaluating resource and task management strategies in Fog Computing with simulated user-defined workflow applications. Specifically, FogWorkflowSim is able to: 1) automatically set up a simulated Fog Computing environment for workflow applications; 2) automatically execute user submitted workflow applications; 3) automatically evaluate and compare the performance of different computation offloading and task scheduling strategies with three basic performance metrics, including time, energy and cost. FogWorkflowSim can serve as an effective experimental platform for researchers in Fog based workflow systems as well as practitioners interested in adopting Fog Computing and workflow systems for their new software projects. (Demo video: https://youtu.be/AsMovcuSkx8).
@inproceedings{paperbot5223,
title = {FogWorkflowSim: An Automated Simulation Toolkit for Workflow Performance Evaluation in Fog Computing},
author = {Xiao Liu and Lingmin Fan and Jia Xu and Xuejun Li and Lina Gong and John Grundy and Yun Yang},
booktitle = {ASE},
year = {2019},
doi = {10.1109/ase.2019.00115}
}