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P2 PatDNN: Achieving Real-Time DNN Execution on Mobile Devices with Pattern-based Weight Pruning

PatDNN:基于模式权重剪枝在移动设备上实现实时 DNN 执行
ASPLOS Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems2020匹配度 1/10 · 该论文聚焦于DNN权重剪枝与移动端实时推理加速,属于机器学习系统与体系结构方向,并不涉及静态分析、LLM/Agent、浮点程序分析或贝叶斯程序分析等用户核心研究方向。引用 212 inbox
Wei Niu, Xiaolong Ma, Sheng Lin, Shihao Wang, Xuehai Qian, Xue Lin, Yanzhi Wang, Bin Ren
crossref: 2026-09-12

AI 速览

一句话:提出基于模式的权重剪枝,在移动设备上实现高精度实时 DNN 推理。

移动设备上执行 DNN 推理面临高计算与存储需求,难以在保持高精度的同时满足实时性。现有权重剪枝方案处于两个极端:非结构化剪枝细粒度、精度高,但硬件不友好;结构化剪枝粗粒度、硬件高效,但精度损失较大。PatDNN 采用基于模式的权重剪枝,试图在精度与硬件效率之间取得折中,从而支持移动端实时 DNN 执行。标题表明其目标是在移动设备上实现实时推理,摘要未列出具体实验数值,评估主要关注移动端实时性、精度及剪枝的硬件友好性。

问题
移动设备上执行 DNN 推理计算与存储需求高,难以兼顾高精度与实时性。
方法
PatDNN 提出基于模式的权重剪枝,在细粒度非结构化剪枝的高精度与粗粒度结构化剪枝的硬件高效之间取折中。
评估
以在移动设备上实现实时 DNN 执行为目标,评估实时性、精度及剪枝硬件友好性;摘要未给出具体指标。
原文摘要(Abstract)

With the emergence of a spectrum of high-end mobile devices, many applications that formerly required desktop-level computation capability are being transferred to these devices. However, executing Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) inference is still challenging considering the high computation and storage demands, specifically, if real-time performance with high accuracy is needed. Weight pruning of DNNs is proposed, but existing schemes represent two extremes in the design space: non-structured pruning is fine-grained, accurate, but not hardware friendly; structured pruning is coarse-grained, hardware-efficient, but with higher accuracy loss.

链接与引用

DOI 原文 · PDF(开放获取) ·

BibTeX
@inproceedings{paperbot5475,
  title = {PatDNN: Achieving Real-Time DNN Execution on Mobile Devices with Pattern-based Weight Pruning},
  author = {Wei Niu and Xiaolong Ma and Sheng Lin and Shihao Wang and Xuehai Qian and Xue Lin and Yanzhi Wang and Bin Ren},
  booktitle = {ASPLOS},
  year = {2020},
  doi = {10.1145/3373376.3378534}
}