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P2 Social science theories in software engineering research

软件工程研究中的社会科学理论
ICSE Proceedings of the 44th International Conference on Software Engineering2022匹配度 0/10 · 该论文是对软件工程期刊中社会科学理论使用情况的计量调查,与研究画像关注的PL/AI、静态分析、浮点程序分析、贝叶斯程序分析及LLM交叉方向均无直接关联。引用 12 inbox
Tobias Lorey, Paul Ralph, Michael Felderer
crossref: 2026-09-12

AI 速览

一句话:系统调查软件工程五大期刊13年间对社会科学理论的使用,发现使用率极低且理论检验不足。

随着软件工程研究日益关注软件开发的心理、社会与管理层面,来自参考学科的社会科学理论对理解核心现象愈发重要,但其实际使用程度尚不明确。本文考察五种有影响力的软件工程期刊在13年间发表论文中对社会科学理论的使用,分析理论使用的程度、类型、方式与位置。结果显示:共出现87种不同理论,但使用社会科学理论的论文不足2%,多数理论仅被一篇论文使用,许多社会科学被忽视,且很少检验理论在软件工程情境中的适用性。作者指出,忽视相关理论可能削弱累积性知识构建,并导致对软件工程现象的过度简化。

问题
软件工程研究对社会科学的心理、社会与管理理论依赖日益增加,但社区对这些理论的实际采用程度、方式与适用性检验尚不清楚。
方法
对五种有影响力的软件工程期刊13年间的论文进行文献分析,统计社会科学理论使用的程度、类型、方式与位置。
评估
通过文献计量与内容分析发现,不足2%的论文使用社会科学理论,87种理论中多数仅出现一次,且很少针对软件工程情境检验。
原文摘要(Abstract)

As software engineering research becomes more concerned with the psychological, sociological and managerial aspects of software development, relevant theories from reference disciplines are increasingly important for understanding the field's core phenomena of interest. However, the degree to which software engineering research draws on relevant social sciences remains unclear. This study therefore investigates the use of social science theories in five influential software engineering journals over 13 years. It analyzes not only the extent of theory use but also what, how and where these theories are used. While 87 different theories are used, less than two percent of papers use a social science theory, most theories are used in only one paper, most social sciences are ignored, and the theories are rarely tested for applicability to software engineering contexts. Ignoring relevant social science theories may (1) undermine the community's ability to generate, elaborate and maintain a cumulative body of knowledge; and (2) lead to oversimplified models of software engineering phenomena. More attention to theory is needed for software engineering to mature as a scientific discipline.

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BibTeX
@inproceedings{paperbot6945,
  title = {Social science theories in software engineering research},
  author = {Tobias Lorey and Paul Ralph and Michael Felderer},
  booktitle = {ICSE},
  year = {2022},
  doi = {10.1145/3510003.3510076}
}