一句话:提出基于大语言模型的众包测试报告多维度评估方法,新增充分性与竞争性维度以高效筛选高质量报告。
众包测试能显著提升测试覆盖率与缺陷发现率,但随着平台普及,来自不同背景的众包工人提交的报告数量庞大且质量参差不齐,人工评审耗时耗力、成本高昂,如何高效评审报告成为主要挑战。本文提出一种基于大语言模型的众包测试报告多维度评估方法:在传统评估广泛采用的文本性(textuality)维度之外,创新性地引入充分性(adequacy)与竞争性(competitiveness)两个新维度,从多个视角综合评估报告质量,以更好地筛选高质量众包测试报告。作者在三个不同应用上开展实验分析,证明该方法在各维度上与人类评审者具有一致性,并观察到报告评估效率的提升。
Crowdsourced testing can markedly enhance test coverage and the discovery rate of potential defects compared to traditional software testing, making it increasingly popular. However, with the widespread use of crowdsourced testing, more and more crowdworkers from various backgrounds are submitting a large number of testing reports to crowdsourced testing platforms, which hinders developers from effectively reviewing the reports. Facing a vast amount of reports with varying quality, manual review is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also increases costs. Therefore, how to efficiently review crowdsourced testing reports has become a major challenge. To address this challenge, we propose a multi-dimensional assessment method for crowdsourced testing reports based on large language models. This method not only inherits the textuality dimension widely used in traditional report assessment but also innovatively introduces two new dimensions: adequacy and competitiveness. It comprehensively assesses the quality of crowdsourced testing reports from multiple perspectives, aiming to better screen for high-quality crowdsourced testing reports. Through experimental analysis conducted on three different applications, we have proven the consistency of our method with human raters across various dimensions, and we have also observed an enhancement in the efficiency of report assessment.
DOI 原文 ·
@inproceedings{paperbot9293,
title = {Multi-dimensional Assessment of Crowdsourced Testing Reports via LLMs},
author = {Yue Wang and Yuan Zhao and Shengcheng Yu and Zhenyu Chen},
booktitle = {ASE},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.1109/ase63991.2025.00150}
}